The Dhamek Stupa is the most imposing structure in Sarnath. Standing 43.6 meters high with a diameter of 28 meters, it is a solid cylindrical structure built of brick and stone. The current structure dates back to 500 CE (Gupta period), though it sits on Mauryan foundations from 249 BCE.
The stupa marks the precise spot where the Buddha gave the first sermon. The lower part of the stupa is adorned with exquisite stone carvings of geometric and floral patterns, showcasing the high craftsmanship of the Gupta era. It is a site of deep meditation for Buddhists from around the world.
Pilgrims circumambulate the stupa chanting mantras, creating a vibration of peace. The surrounding deer park is well-maintained, allowing for a pleasant walk through history.
The most spectacular and bustling ghat in Varanasi, famous for the Agni Pooja (Ganga Aarti). Legend says Lord Brahma sacrificed ten horses here, making it a site of supreme cosmic power and vibrant daily devotion.
The Mahashmashana or 'Great Cremation Ground.' It is believed that the fires here have never gone out for centuries. Hindus believe cremation here grants immediate liberation (Moksha) from the cycle of rebirth.
The southernmost ghat where the river Assi meets the Ganges. Famous for its 'Subah-e-Banaras' morning program, yoga sessions, long-term student residents, and a more tranquil, bohemian atmosphere.
