Raj Ghat holds the archaeological secrets of the city. While the current center of Varanasi is around Dashashwamedh, archaeological excavations near Raj Ghat have revealed that the earliest settlements of the city (dating back to 800 BCE) were located here. It was the ancient port and capital of the Kashi Kingdom.
Located at the northern end of the city near the double-decker Malviya Bridge (road and rail), it serves as a major transport access point. The Ravidas Temple nearby draws massive crowds of Dalit pilgrims during Ravidas Jayanti.
It is generally much quieter and more spacious than the central ghats. The proximity to the bridge offers unique photographic opportunities, capturing the contrast between the ancient river and the iron engineering of the colonial era.
The most spectacular and bustling ghat in Varanasi, famous for the Agni Pooja (Ganga Aarti). Legend says Lord Brahma sacrificed ten horses here, making it a site of supreme cosmic power and vibrant daily devotion.
The Mahashmashana or 'Great Cremation Ground.' It is believed that the fires here have never gone out for centuries. Hindus believe cremation here grants immediate liberation (Moksha) from the cycle of rebirth.
The southernmost ghat where the river Assi meets the Ganges. Famous for its 'Subah-e-Banaras' morning program, yoga sessions, long-term student residents, and a more tranquil, bohemian atmosphere.
